NCĐ II - Bach, suite, dances

Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 – 1750)

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* 4 tổ khúc cho dàn nhạc

Suite No. 1 in C major, BWV 1066 (Suite số 1 cung Đô trưởng)
1.Ouverture: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VukeVr46QHY

2. Courante
3. Gavotte I/II
4. Forlane
5. Minuet I/II
6. Bourrée I/II
7. Passepied I/II
Instrumentation: Oboe I/II, bassoon, violin I/II, viola, basso continuo

Suite No. 2 in B minor, BWV 1067 ( số 2 cung Si thứ)
1. Ouverture
2. Rondeau
3. Sarabande
4. Bourrée I/II
5. Polonaise (Lentement) - Double
6. Minuet: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l4i51b8ZS-4

7. Badinerie
Instrumentation: Solo flute, violin I/II, viola, basso continuo
The badinerie has become a show-piece for solo flautists, due to its quick pace and difficulty.

Suite No. 3 in D major, BWV 1068 (số 3 cung Rê trưởng)
1. Ouverture
2. Air: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUtCC5VPwBs

3. Gavotte I/II
4. Bourrée
5. Gigue
Instrumentation: Trumpet I/II/III, timpani, oboe I/II, violin I/II, viola, basso continuo
The Air is one of the most famous pieces of baroque music. An arrangement of the piece by German violinist August Wilhelmj (1845–1908) has come to be known as Air on the G String.

Suite No. 4 in D major, BWV 1069 (số 4 cung Rê trưởng)
1. Ouverture
2. Bourrée I/II
3. Gavotte
4. Menuet I/II
5. Réjouissance
Instrumentation: Trumpet I/II/III, timpani, oboe I/II/III, bassoon, violin I/II, viola, basso continuo

* 6 tổ khúc cho cello


No.1 in G major, BWV 1007
1. Prélude: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DwHpDOWhkGk

2. Allemande
3. Courante
4. Sarabande
5. Menuett: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulMpKxednQc

6. Menuett
7. Gigue
No.2 in D minor, BWV 1008
1. Prélude
2. Allemande
3. Courante
4. Sarabande
5. Menuett
6. Menuett
7. Gigue
No.3 in C major, BWV 1009
1. Prélude
2. Allemande
3. Courante
4. Sarabande
5. Bourrée
6. Bourrée
7. Gigue
No.4 in E♭ major, BWV 1010
1. Prélude
2. Allemande
3. Courante
4. Sarabande
5. Bourrée
6. Bourrée
7. Gigue
No.5 in C minor, BWV 1011
1. Prélude
2. Allemande
3. Courante
4. Sarabande
5. Gavotte
6. Gavotte
7. Gigue
No.6 in D major, BWV 1012
1. Prélude
2. Allemande
3. Courante
4. Sarabande
5. Gavotte
6. Gavotte
7. Gigue

* 6 sonata & partita cho violin solo


Sonata No. 1 in G minor, BWV 1001
1.Adagio
2.Fuga (Allegro)
3.Siciliana
4.Presto


Partita No. 1 in B minor, BWV 1002
1.Allemanda - Double
2.Corrente - Double (Presto)
3.Sarabande - Double
4.Tempo di Borea - Double


Sonata No. 2 in A minor, BWV 1003
1.Grave
2.Fuga
3.Andante
4.Allegro


Partita No. 2 in D minor, BWV 1004
1.Allemanda
2.Corrente
3.Sarabanda
4.Giga
5.Ciaccona (the Chaconne)


Sonata No. 3 in C major, BWV 1005
1.Adagio
2.Fuga
3.Largo
4.Allegro assai


Partita No. 3 in E major, BWV 1006
1.Preludio
2.Loure
3.Gavotte en rondeau
4.Menuet I
5.Menuet II
6.Bourrée
7.Gigue

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* Thuật ngữ:
Orchestra Suite: tổ khúc dành cho dàn nhạc
Overture (French; ouverture): bản dạo đầu (liên hệ prelude, symphonic poem...)
Partita: = suite

Allemande: German dance in 4/4 time)
Courante: French dance in 3/2 time

Menuett: menuet/minuet. A minuet s a social dance of French origin for two people, usually in 3/4 time.

Gigue: Quick British dance.
Sarabande: Slow Spanish dance, a dance in triple metre.

Triple metre (or triple meter, also known as triple time) is a musical metre characterized by a primary division of 3 beats to the bar, usually indicated by 3 (simple) or 9 (compound) in the upper figure of the time signature, with 3/4, 3/2, and 3/8 being the most common examples.

Bourree: Stately French dance in double time.
Gavotte - French dance in 4/4 or 2/2 time.
Passepied - Lively French dance in triple time

Forlane: the furlana (also spelled furlane, forlane, friulana, forlana) is an Italian folk dance... The furlana is a fast dance, in duple-time 6/8, though one exceptional example proves to be in quintuple meter,...

Rondeau/rondo:

Polonaise:(Polish: polonez) is a slow dance of Polish origin, in 3/4 time. Its name is French for "Polish."

Air (Italian: "aria"; also ayr, ayre in French)/ aria: khúc hát.

Badinerie: (also spelled 'battinerie'; from French 'jesting') is best known for its designation as the final movement of Johann Sebastian Bach's Orchestral Suite No. 2 in B minor. The movement is light in mood, and is structured in a binary form; it is cast in a swift 2/4 metre beginning on the upbeat, much in the manner of a fast gavotte... While the designation 'badinerie' is not common, its Italian counterpart 'scherzo' appears more frequently

Metre/meter:
Time:
...

* Trang tham khảo:
http://imslp.org/wiki/Suites_for_Violoncello_Solo,_BWV_1007-1012_%28Bach,_Johann_Sebastian%29
...


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* update 01/05/2012

Violin Concerto in E major, BWV 1042 

Violin Concerto in A minor, BWV 1041

Concerto for two violins in D minor

Brandenburg concertos (No 2, 3, 5)

Keyboard Concerto in F-, BWV1056 1738 (II. Largo/ Arioso from Cantata BWV 156)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6NrXf6_X7W4

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z9t8DZc8ELE

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TyIu-vkM7A


Keyboard Concerto no. 7 in G, BWV 1058 = Violin Concerto in A minor, BWV 1041

Tocatta and Fugue in D minor BWV 565

Prelude and Fugue in C major BWV 846

Little Fugue in G minor BWV 578

Goldberg variations aria BWV 988

Ave Maria (Bach/Gounod)


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Sheep May Safely Graze

4th Aria of the secular cantata composed in 1713 Was mir behagt, ist nur die muntre Jagd (The lively hunt is all my heart's desire), BWV 208

Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring

10th movement of the cantata Herz und Mund und Tat und Leben, BWV 147

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RdWVfrZ3MeQ

Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme (Wake up, the voice calls to us)

1st movement of the 'Sleepers' Cantata, BWV 140

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3sj-NKqR0tw

Ein Feste Burg ist unser Gott (A Mighty Fortress is our God)

1st mov of the church cantata BWV 80

Widerstehe doch der Sünde (Just resist sin)

1st aria of  church cantata, BWV 54

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z9nNHSU3Icw

Jauchzet Gott in allen Landen (Praise God in All Lands)

1st aria of cantata, BWV 51